Thursday, July 5, 2012

Contact lenses in a nutshell


Okay, now in cosplay some of us are really quite nuts about detail and all the jazz to the point that we also give our eyes “costumes”. Enter Photoshop where eye color can be changed in a second. But some people can still tell the difference between the Photoshopped eyes to the natural ones, which is why to make things more “natural” (for Lolitas, to make them more kawaii or doll-like or for those Naruto fans, sharigans) contact lenses have become our best friend.
Berry Lens Charm Blue 16 mm. SO BLUE - with flash that is.

So generally speaking, What are contact lenses?

Contact lenses are these small disks made from either plastic or silicone (think of those packets they put in shoe boxes or silicon breasts for cancer patients but small and for the eyes) which is used to correct eye problems like nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. People who had surgery for cataracts also use them. You can say that they are the miniature and the handier version of prescription glasses.

Okay here’s the little scientific explanation of how contact lenses stick in your eye. If you don’t understand, you can skip this part. Contact lenses stick to the tear film, which covers the front of the eye. This is done so because whenever the eyelid blinks the movement causes the lens to move slightly therefore allowing fresh tears to flow under the lens providing ample lubrication and oxygen.

There are two types of contact lenses, the HARD and the SOFT lenses. These two categories are further divided into sub-categories. But we are more familiar with the soft lenses since these are usually the lenses used in cosplay.

Sparkle Anime Lenses


The most popular among these would be the fashion lenses or tinted soft lenses.

Like most accessories and gadgets, contact lenses also have a wear and tear or an expiration date, and will most likely come fast when used improperly. When that does happen one can damage their eyes.

Here are just some facts that a first timer should know. (prepare yourself for a long wall of text!)

  • Always do a visual check on the lens.


Contact lenses are always packaged in a transparent container so before opening it run a visual check on the lens. This is to ensure that the right type of lens arrives at your doorstep or detect any defects on the lens so that you can get a replacement. If you don’t and insert those damaged lenses in your eye, you might seriously hurt them. Yikes!

  • How would I know if my contact lenses are inside-out?


The trick is to place the lens on your finger so that a cup is formed. Then hold the lens up directly in front of your eyes so you're looking at the side of the cup. If the lens forms a "U" with the top edges flared out, it's inside out. If it forms just a "U," it's in the correct position. If you're wearing lenses with a handling tint, another way is to place the lens on your fingertip and then look down at it. The edge of a tinted lens should look very blue (or green, depending on the tint); that won't be the case if the lens is inverted.

Some contact lenses also have a laser marking, such as the brand name, on the edge to help you. If you can read it properly, the lens is not inside out. Don't worry if you place a contact lens in your eye inside out. The lens will feel uncomfortable, but it can't do any damage. But do take note that if there are any irregularities with the lens don’t apply them just yet because there must be something wrong with them and could potentially damage your eyes.

When I placed my lenses during the first time, I found out that my eye gets irritated when the lens is inside out. A bit itchy but it is an effective indicator.

  • Never put on contact lenses if your nails are long


This one’s pretty self explanatory. Seriously, are you trying to hurt yourself?

  • Wash your hands before placing and removing your contact lens


This is definitely a must, and a note for good hygiene, since dirty hands can contaminate your contact lens and would most likely lead to problems such as infection. Also, you might introduce debris, such as dust, to your eyes and will likely get caught in between. Also avoid scented or oily soaps, especially which contains lanolin and moisturizing lotion for it may adhere to the surface of the lens. Think of it as placing a dirty hand in your mouth. You wouldn’t want that don’t you?

Drugstores like Mercury and Watsons provide lens lubricants and a 360mL bottle doesn’t cost that much. It’s better to buy the big bottles as it will really be worth your money.

Another tidbit, never touch or let anything touch the opening of your bottles. The solutions are highly sterilized and sensitive to dirt and such and you’ll be a goner if those get dirty.


  • Always keep your lenses lubricated and clean after use


Despite that the lenses are naturally lubricated by tears, would be best to apply eye lubricants from time to time to avoid redness and dry eyes. Also clean after use to prevent bacteria from forming on the lenses. Eye Mo’s a good lubricant for your eyes although it’s a bit expensive

  • Do not wear your contacts overnight.


Even if the packaging would say that the lenses are good for a month or more than that however improper care would speed up the expiration. Wearing lenses overnight would place you in a higher risk of infection so it’s best to give your eyes their well-deserved rest.

  • Wear your contacts first before putting on make-up.


This is because make up sticks to the lenses and is hard to flush out and would most likely lead to contamination and irritation when applied to the eye. Choose makeup that would less likely get into your eye.

However, this doesn’t really apply to everyone. If you’re good enough, placing make-up before putting on lenses is a good option as sometimes, while putting on makeup, the lens might stick up to your eyelids.

  • If persistent discomfort persists, see an ophthalmologist.


Wearing contacts may make one look cool but if it’s your first time wearing them, there will be a discomfort that would most likely last for 10 minutes max. However, if the discomfort persists if would be highly recommended that one should see an ophthalmologist. This is because one may be allergic or have eye defects without knowing it or your eyes are not really suitable for contact lenses at all.

Aiyana AkaSakura as Sakura Kinimoto. She's wearing Berry Lens Charm Green


A few more notes for the first timer:

Carefully follow the cleaning instructions for your lenses. Keep your lenses and all supplies very clean and do not for get to clean you hands before inserting or even removing your contact lenses. 

Use the lens care system your eye specialist recommends. Do not mix products, because they may not be compatible. Never use homemade saline solutions. (They can be easily contaminated with bacteria.)

Never wet your lenses with saliva or place lenses in your mouth. The bacteria that are naturally present in your mouth may cause an eye infection.

Always rinse the lens storage case and let it air-dry to avoid contamination. Never use tap water to rinse or store your lenses.

Visit your eye doctor once a year to check the condition of your lenses and the health of your eyes.

Contact lenses, especially soft lenses, may absorb eye drops, which can cause problems. If you use eye medicines, leave your lenses out for about 30 minutes after using the eye drops.

Decorative color lenses can cause eye problems, such as damage to the cornea or eye infections, just as easily as contact lenses worn for vision correction. To avoid eye problems, be sure to follow the directions for cleaning and wearing these lenses.


Enjoy!

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